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Sydney,
14.09.01
Ansett Australia - The Story Is Over
For
70 years, Ansett Australia was serving its customers in Australia
and the Asia-Pacific region. The airline was founded by Reginald
Ansett as an air-taxi company. In 1936, they were flying the first
scheduled passengers from Hamilton to Essendon on a Fokker Universal.
The first crisis came in 1939 when a hangar with four aircraft burned
down. But thanks to government's financial support, the airline
could survive. In 1942, Ansett stopped all scheduled service expect
of one single route and mainly transported US soldiers on their
way to the war. After the Second World War, Ansett named itself
Ansett Transport Industries (ATI) and bought three DC-3 aircraft
from the US Army. Since then, Ansett did continually expanded its
domestic route network. In 1964, the Boeing 727 arrived and Ansett
got its first jetliner. Reginald Ansett died in 1991 and in the
same year, Ansett planed a "large" order for new aircraft,
including five Boeing 767-200, twelve Boeing 737-200 and four Boeing
727-200.

A very big milestone came in
1992. That year, the Australian government decided to change its
aviation politics. Until then, only one airline (Qantas) was allowed
to fly to foreign countries, but couldn't fly domestic routes. From
now on, Qantas could also start flights between Australian cities
- and Ansett could go international. They started service to numerous
destinations in Asia and expanded again with the arrival of two
leased Boeing 747-300, which arrived in their fleet in 1995. This
Jumbos were used on the routes to Hongkong and Osaka (Japan).
In
1997, Rod Eddington came to bring Ansett Australia back to success.
After he got a frist overview about the company, he told the media:
"Ansett is a great airline - but a weak company". He started
a large programme to keep the airline alive. Ansett started to use
smaller aircraft and stopped the service of several unprofitable
routes. Furthermore, a lot of non-aviation subsidiaries were sold
that time, for example hotels or the Diners credit-card licence.
But there were quite a lot of things wrong
with this airline - since many years. Rod wasn't successful at all.
The problems were too big for him and Air New Zealand, which bought
50% of the stakes to gain more access to the Australian market.
An interesting detail is, that Ansett never
had accidents, there was only one incident when a Boeing 747-300
landed in Sydney with no front gear [see
picture]. But earlier this year, the Australian government grounded
several aircraft (mainly Boeing 767), because the maintenance was
not done properly. This scandal surely was not good for Ansett's
reputation.
What
Ansett finally brought down, were the huge owes of more that US$
2 billions. Air New Zealand, which now holds all of Ansett's shares
went closely to bankruptcy, and can only survive with the helping
money of the New Zealand government and the main stakeholders.
Qantas got the offer to take over the airline
for the symbolic amount of just one dollar, but with all the owes
in the parcel. No wonder that Qantas didn't took it. Anyway, Qantas
will take a piece of Ansett's market, while Branson's Virgin Blue
also will try to grow now. There are rumours that Virgin Blue may
take over a part of Ansett's grounded fleet. But much more improtant
that the planes are people. 16'000 of them are loosing their jobs.
And that's really the most bad part of the wohle story.
It's always sad, when an airline goes for
good. And especially when it is such a great airline as Ansett Australia.
I'm sure you all will miss the A-birds at the airports.
more...
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Links:
>> http://www.ansett.com
>> http://www.qantas.com
>> http://www.virginblue.com
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